Biblical Principles that Govern the Universe


I discovered from the Bible that I was enslaved to an elementary principle.  A principle is a fundamental idea that serves as a foundation for knowledge. I decided to try and purge this elementary idea from my mind. Getting rid of a basic assumption is not easy. My biggest problem was finding a replacement principle. A mind without a first principle is like someone without a language. How can you even think without a language to think with?  Evidence from the universe is meaningless without an accepted set of principles for selecting and evaluating the evidence.  How could I find the true fundamental principle?
I call myself a fundamentalist because I hold certain statements in the Bible as foundational to spiritual truth. Did the Bible provide the true principles for understanding the physical universe?  Lord, please show me the basic principles that govern your universe that I might see it from the right perspective.

God asked in Job 38:33 “Do you know the ordinances of the heavens, Or fix their rule over the earth?” The Bible teaches that the universe is under laws and the same ordinances rule over the stars and the earth. In Jeremiah chapters 31 and 33, the Lord speaks of the fixed order of the moon and stars. He speaks of a covenant for the day and the night. Yet He says the heavens cannot be measured and the foundations of the earth beneath cannot be searched out. The universe is a place of order and universal ordinances, yet there are limits to measuring the stars and understanding the underlying geology of earth.

There is no question that the universe exhibits order and predictability. The Greeks used the word cosmos for an orderly arrangement: a place of laws and mathematical harmony. How could matter change and the universe continue under orderly laws?  What I was looking for was a simple biblical statement that defined how the universe functions and changes.  Does the Bible mention a principle broad enough to cover the whole physical universe?

Romans 8:19 - 22 “For the anxious longing of the creation waits eagerly for the revealing of the sons of God. For the creation was subjected to futility, not of its own will, but because of Him who subjected it, in hope that the creation itself also will be set free from its slavery to corruption into the freedom of the glory of the children of God. For we know that the whole creation groans and suffers the pains of childbirth together until now.”

The “whole creation” refers to everything in the universe. The entire physical universe was subjected to futility and corruption. “Subjected” is a verb that is a combination of two Greek words - "under" and "orderly arrangement". When used of involuntary submission, it means to "place under" in an orderly fashion.  Polybius, who wrote the history of  Rome's wars with the Greeks, used this word to describe those who were under an orderly military command. Military units obey orders in unison and according to an organized plan.  Paul used an interesting Greek word for this change: phthora.  The Greek philosophers use phthora to mean the process that began at the beginning [genesis] and corrupts all material things.  How can everything in the universe be under an orderly arrangement to fundamentally change? How could corruption be subjected to an orderly arrangement?
  
I noticed two Greek words in the text that explain the nature of this change. The Greek words are compounds of the word “together.” One is the combination of “together” and “groans.” The other is the combination of “together” and “pain.” The whole creation groans-together and pains-together. The together-pain word was used for childbirth. The pains of childbirth are muscles spasms and physical changes that act in parallel and in unison.  The tenses of these two Greek verbs tells us that the entire universe is groaning together and enduring together-pain right now. It is the universe itself that is acting this way.  The two together-verbs strongly infer that a relationship is behind these universal changes.  Relational changes are changes that happen in parallel where no component of reality is unaffected by the changes.

I used to interpret these verses as confirming the Second Law of Thermodynamics. As I examined the text, I found this an unlikely interpretation for the following reasons.
       The Second Law is not an orderly arrangement. It results from the chaotic random motion of atoms.
       The Second Law is not universal in scope since it excludes what God created on the first day. Scientists do not apply the Second Law to the internal processes in atoms. They imagine that atoms are perpetual motion machines.  They use their concept of perpetual motion atoms as the basis for their atomic clocks and most of their units of measurement.
       The Second Law is not a together-process.  Things that act-together do so because they have a relationship. At birth the muscles and hormones of mother and child respond together because of an intimate relationship.
     
I found two biblical principles that clearly were universal in scope.
  
       The first said that the universe is under a system of laws. Those laws are the same in the stars and in the earth. The universe is a place of order.
 
       The second universal principle is that God decreed that everything changes. This fundamental change does not destroy matter since even the corruption is an orderly arrangement.

Both of these principles involve the whole universe and relate to orderliness. Oh Lord, show me how these principles govern your universe.


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Last edited 10/23/2008